Insights · Investor questions
How much does a rental property really net per door?
Short answer
Less than most people expect. After every real cost, a typical financed single-family rental nets about $100 to $200 a door each month. Owned free and clear, the same kind of house in Detroit nets roughly $300 to $650. Cash flow is only one of the ways a rental pays you, so judge it alongside the others.
Why the number is smaller than the listing says
Most rental pitches show rent minus the mortgage. The real number subtracts everything a property costs to own, including the bills that don't come every month:
- The loan payment, if there is one
- Property taxes, on what they'll be after you buy, not what the seller paid
- Insurance, including wind or flood coverage where it's required
- Vacancy, the weeks between tenants
- Repairs and maintenance, the steady small stuff
- Big-ticket replacements, like a roof, furnace or water heater, set aside a little each month
- Property management, even if you self-manage today, so the deal still works when you stop
Leave any of those out and a rental that looks like $400 a month can really be $100, or less.
Typical net per door
| Situation | Typical monthly net per door |
|---|---|
| Financed single-family rental, typical deal | $100 to $200 |
| Hampton Roads 3-bedroom bought at $150,000 to $200,000, financed | around $400 |
| Detroit BRRR after a full post-sale tax bill, financed | around $150 |
| Detroit rental owned free and clear | $300 to $650 |
These are planning ranges from current rents, taxes and insurance in the markets we lend in, not promises. Your number depends on your purchase price, rate, taxes and how well the property is run. See the Detroit, Hampton Roads and Grand Rapids pages for the local numbers behind them.
What that means for your goal
Say you want $5,000 a month from rentals. At $350 a door, that's about 15 doors. At $150 a door, it's more than 33. That math is why the cash flow target belongs in your plan before you start shopping, and why buying right matters more than buying fast. Our guide to building a real estate investment plan walks through it.
Cash flow is one of four paychecks
A rental that nets $150 a month can still be a good investment, because cash flow isn't the only way it pays you:
- Appreciation: the property's value growing over time
- Tax advantages: depreciation that can shelter rental income (ask your CPA how it applies to you)
- Loan paydown: the tenant's rent paying down your balance and building equity every month
The right mix depends on what you need. If you want income now, chase net per door and keep leverage moderate. If you're building long-term wealth, a thinner cash flow on a property with strong appreciation can be the better hold.
How to raise your net per door
- Buy below the price where the rent stops covering the payment
- Look for Core-Plus deals with rent below market
- Put more down to shrink the payment
- Shop insurance and appeal an inflated tax assessment
- Pay off a property over time: free-and-clear doors net the most
This is general education, not investment, legal or tax advice. Loan terms are general guidelines, depend on credit, experience and the property, are subject to change and are not a commitment to lend. EMx Lending makes business-purpose loans on non-owner-occupied investment property in all states except Vermont, North Carolina, North Dakota, South Dakota, Idaho, California, Arizona and Nevada.
Want to know what a deal will really net?
Send it over. We'll run the full numbers, not just rent minus the mortgage.
